Calculate and compare the surface area of sphere A

𝐴
, which has a radius of 6 in., and sphere B
𝐵
, which has a radius of 24 in. The formula for the surface area of a sphere is 4πr2
4
𝜋
𝑟
2
.(1 point)
Responses

Sphere A
𝐴
has a surface area of 24π in.2
24
𝜋

in.
2
and sphere B
𝐵
has a surface area of 96π in.2
96
𝜋

in.
2
. This means that sphere B
𝐵
’s surface area is 4 times as large as sphere A
𝐴
’s.

1 answer

To calculate the surface area of both spheres, we will use the formula for the surface area of a sphere:

\[ \text{Surface Area} = 4\pi r^2 \]

For Sphere A (radius = 6 in.):

\[ \text{Surface Area}_A = 4\pi (6)^2 \]

Calculating \( (6)^2 \):

\[ (6)^2 = 36 \]

Now substituting back into the equation:

\[ \text{Surface Area}_A = 4\pi (36) = 144\pi \]

So, Sphere A has a surface area of \( 144\pi , \text{in}^2 \).


For Sphere B (radius = 24 in.):

\[ \text{Surface Area}_B = 4\pi (24)^2 \]

Calculating \( (24)^2 \):

\[ (24)^2 = 576 \]

Now substituting back into the equation:

\[ \text{Surface Area}_B = 4\pi (576) = 2304\pi \]

So, Sphere B has a surface area of \( 2304\pi , \text{in}^2 \).


Comparison:

Now, let's compare the surface areas of Sphere A and Sphere B:

  • Surface Area of Sphere A: \( 144\pi , \text{in}^2 \)
  • Surface Area of Sphere B: \( 2304\pi , \text{in}^2 \)

To determine how many times larger Sphere B's surface area is compared to that of Sphere A, divide the surface area of Sphere B by that of Sphere A:

\[ \frac{2304\pi}{144\pi} = \frac{2304}{144} = 16 \]

Thus, Sphere B’s surface area is 16 times larger than Sphere A's surface area.

Final Results:

  • Sphere A has a surface area of \( 144\pi , \text{in}^2 \).
  • Sphere B has a surface area of \( 2304\pi , \text{in}^2 \).
  • Sphere B's surface area is 16 times larger than Sphere A's surface area.