Characteristics Chart
| Turtle | Mouse | Shared | |--------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------| | Cold-blooded | Warm-blooded | Vertebrates | | Has a shell | No shell | Mammals | | Lays eggs | Gives live birth | Belong to the class Amniota | | Long lifespan (some can live over 100 years) | Short lifespan (2-3 years on average) | Have a backbone | | Aquatic or terrestrial | Highly adaptable and thrives in diverse habitats | Have a nervous system | | Slow-moving | Quick and agile | Consume food and have a digestive system | | Scales on skin | Fur on body | Have a brain | | Primarily herbivorous (some species) | Omnivorous | Respire through lungs |
Question 2
Name an organism that is more closely related to a turtle than a mouse. Explain your choice.
Answer: A tortoise is more closely related to a turtle than a mouse. Both tortoises and turtles belong to the order Testudines. They share the same anatomical and reproductive characteristics, including a hard shell, similar body structures, and habitat preferences (some are aquatic while others are terrestrial). Mice belong to the class Mammalia, while turtles and tortoises are reptiles.
Question 3
Name an organism that is more closely related to a mouse than a turtle. Explain your choice.
Answer: A rat is more closely related to a mouse than a turtle. Rats and mice both belong to the order Rodentia and share similar characteristics such as fur, diet (omnivorous), social behaviors, and reproductive strategies. They are both warm-blooded mammals, while turtles are cold-blooded reptiles, making mice and rats genetically and evolutionarily more related.