To find the expected number of shoppers who prefer plastic bags, you can use the probability of selecting a shopper who prefers plastic bags and multiply it by the total number of shoppers.
Given that the probability of a shopper preferring plastic bags is 50% (or 0.50) and there are 150 shoppers, you can calculate it as follows:
\[ \text{Expected number of plastic bag users} = \text{Total shoppers} \times \text{Probability} \] \[ \text{Expected number of plastic bag users} = 150 \times 0.50 = 75 \]
So, the expected number of shoppers who prefer plastic bags is 75.
The correct answer is D) 75.