The graph below shows a line of best fit for data collected on the amount customers spent in relation to the discount they received.

Coordinate plane with dot plots, showing amount spent relative to discounts received. Readings show the average for discount percentage, followed by amount in dollars: 10%, $10; 20%, $13; 30%, $15; 40%, $17.5; 50%, $20; 60%, $25.

The equation of the line of best fit is y = 25x + 7.5. What does the y-intercept represent?
A.
the discount received by a customer who did not make a purchase

B.
the discount per item

C.
the amount spent by a customer who did not receive a discount

D.
the number of items purchased

1 answer

The y-intercept of the line of best fit, represented by the equation \( y = 25x + 7.5 \), occurs when \( x = 0 \). In this context, \( x \) represents the discount percentage, and \( y \) represents the amount spent.

When \( x = 0 \), the equation simplifies to:

\[ y = 25(0) + 7.5 = 7.5 \]

This means that when no discount is received (0% discount), the amount spent is $7.50.

Therefore, the y-intercept represents:

C. the amount spent by a customer who did not receive a discount.