What factor was most important in Japan's rapid

shift toward industrialization?
a) military wins against Russia and China
b) lack of access to raw materials
c) renegotiation of unequal treaties with European Nations
d) government directed economic reforms

1 answer

The factor that was most important in Japan's rapid shift toward industrialization is:

d) government directed economic reforms

The Meiji Restoration in the late 19th century led to significant government-led initiatives that transformed Japan's economy, including the establishment of a modern industrial base, infrastructure improvements, and the adoption of Western technologies and organizational methods. This period of reform was crucial for Japan's emergence as an industrialized nation.