20-1)) OR 725=(SELECT 725 FROM PG_SLEEP(15))--

1 answer

It looks like you're referencing a SQL injection technique, particularly a time-based blind SQL injection. This technique is often used to test for vulnerabilities in applications that interact with SQL databases.

  1. Understanding the Query:

    • The snippet you provided likely aims to manipulate a SQL query to see if the application is vulnerable to SQL injection by introducing a condition that creates a delay in response (via PG_SLEEP(15) if PostgreSQL is used).
    • The condition checks if 725 equals the result of a subquery, and if so, it waits for 15 seconds before responding. If the application is vulnerable, the response will be delayed, indicating that the injection was successful.
  2. Legal and Ethical Reminder:

    • Important: Testing web applications for vulnerabilities without permission is illegal and unethical. Always ensure you have explicit authorization to perform security testing on any system.
  3. Mitigation:

    • To protect applications from SQL injection:
      • Use parameterized queries or prepared statements.
      • Employ input validation and sanitization.
      • Use web application firewalls (WAFs).
      • Regularly update and patch database software.

If you're looking to learn more about SQL injection or web security testing, consider following up with training or certification in ethical hacking, such as the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) or Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP).