Which of the following best describes the primary reason for the development of the Zionist Movement in the late nineteenth century?(1 point)

Question

Responses

the Arab Revolt
the Arab Revolt

the Russian pogroms
the Russian pogroms

the Zionist Conference
the Zionist Conference

the rise of Adolf Hitler

Answer 1

The primary reason for the development of the Zionist Movement in the late nineteenth century is best described by the Russian pogroms. While there were many factors contributing to the rise of Zionism, the pogroms in Russia that targeted Jewish communities highlighted the urgent need for a safe homeland for Jews, thus galvanizing support for the Zionist Movement.