Question
Solve the equation for all values of x by completing the square.
5, x, squared, minus, 70, x, plus, 225, equals, 0
5x
2
−70x+225=
0
5, x, squared, minus, 70, x, plus, 225, equals, 0
5x
2
−70x+225=
0
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the equation \( 5x^2 - 70x + 225 = 0 \) by completing the square, we can follow these steps:
1. **Divide the entire equation by 5** to simplify it:
\[
x^2 - 14x + 45 = 0
\]
2. **Move the constant term to the other side**:
\[
x^2 - 14x = -45
\]
3. **Complete the square on the left side**:
- Take half of the coefficient of \( x \) (which is \(-14\)), square it, and add this square to both sides. Half of \(-14\) is \(-7\), and squaring it gives \(49\).
\[
x^2 - 14x + 49 = -45 + 49
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
x^2 - 14x + 49 = 4
\]
4. **Rewrite the left side as a square**:
\[
(x - 7)^2 = 4
\]
5. **Take the square root of both sides**:
\[
x - 7 = \pm 2
\]
6. **Solve for \( x \)**:
- If \( x - 7 = 2 \):
\[
x = 9
\]
- If \( x - 7 = -2 \):
\[
x = 5
\]
Thus, the solutions to the equation are:
\[
\boxed{5 \text{ and } 9}
\]
1. **Divide the entire equation by 5** to simplify it:
\[
x^2 - 14x + 45 = 0
\]
2. **Move the constant term to the other side**:
\[
x^2 - 14x = -45
\]
3. **Complete the square on the left side**:
- Take half of the coefficient of \( x \) (which is \(-14\)), square it, and add this square to both sides. Half of \(-14\) is \(-7\), and squaring it gives \(49\).
\[
x^2 - 14x + 49 = -45 + 49
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
x^2 - 14x + 49 = 4
\]
4. **Rewrite the left side as a square**:
\[
(x - 7)^2 = 4
\]
5. **Take the square root of both sides**:
\[
x - 7 = \pm 2
\]
6. **Solve for \( x \)**:
- If \( x - 7 = 2 \):
\[
x = 9
\]
- If \( x - 7 = -2 \):
\[
x = 5
\]
Thus, the solutions to the equation are:
\[
\boxed{5 \text{ and } 9}
\]
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