The Maya Civilization and the Inca Empire, though separated by geography and culture, exhibited both similarities and differences in their advancements and practices. Both civilizations developed sophisticated agricultural techniques, such as terrace farming by the Incas and slash-and-burn agriculture by the Maya, which allowed them to thrive in varied environments. In technology, both civilizations showcased remarkable achievements in architecture and mathematics—Maya innovations in astronomy and the concept of zero paralleled the Inca's impressive engineering feats, including extensive road networks and large stone structures. However, their political systems diverged significantly; the Maya were organized into city-states often in conflict, while the Inca operated a centralized empire with a strong authoritarian rule. Additionally, the Inca's extensive road system could have greatly benefited the Maya, facilitating trade and communication across their fragmented cities, highlighting how the advancements of one culture could have addressed the challenges faced by the other.
Write a summary about how the advancements or practices of the Maya Civilization and The Inca Empire were
similar and different. Your summary should be about a paragraph in length.
As you write your summary, use the following questions as a guide. Note, you do
not need to answer every question.
• Did these two cultures develop any technologies that were similar to each
other?
• Is there anything that these cultures did that was very different from each
other?
• Is there something that developed in one culture that would have solved a
problem for the other?
1 answer