Greek scholars laid the groundwork for scientific thought through philosophy and mathematics, with figures like Aristotle and Archimedes influencing later inquiry. Jewish and Muslim scholars preserved and expanded upon Greek knowledge during the Middle Ages, while Renaissance thinkers such as Copernicus and Galileo challenged established views, fostering a new scientific mindset that emphasized observation and experimentation.
Describe the contributions of Greek, Jewish, Muslim, and Renaissance scholars to the Scientific Revolution in two **SHORT** sentences.
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