Describe the contributions of Greek, Jewish, Muslim, and Renaissance scholars to the Scientific Revolution in two SHORT sentences.

1 answer

Greek philosophers such as Aristotle and Archimedes laid foundational principles of observation and reasoning, influencing later scientific inquiry. Jewish and Muslim scholars, including figures like Maimonides and Alhazen, preserved and expanded upon ancient knowledge, making significant advances in fields such as medicine, astronomy, and mathematics that informed Renaissance thinkers and fueled the Scientific Revolution.