To derive the equation of the line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), we need to calculate the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b) using the points provided.
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Calculate the slope (m): The formula for the slope between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Using the points \((0, 4)\) and \((1, 8)\): \[ m = \frac{8 - 4}{1 - 0} = \frac{4}{1} = 4 \]
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Use the slope and a point to find the y-intercept (b): We can use the slope and one of the points (let's use \((0, 4)\)) to find the y-intercept. Recall that y-intercept \(b\) occurs when \(x = 0\). The equation of the line in point-slope form is: \[ y = mx + b \] Plugging in the slope \(m = 4\) and the point \((0, 4)\): \[ 4 = 4(0) + b \ b = 4 \]
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Write the final equation in slope-intercept form: Therefore, the equation of the line is: \[ y = 4x + 4 \]
Thus, you would fill in the given form with the resulting values: \[ y = 4x + 4 \]
So the final answer is: \[ y = 4x + 4 \]