To calculate the area of the circle, you can use the formula:
\[ A = \pi r^2 \]
Given that the diameter of the circle is 10 inches, you need to first find the radius \( r \). The radius is half of the diameter:
\[ r = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \text{ inches} \]
Now, substitute the radius into the area formula:
\[ A = 3.14 \times (5)^2 \] \[ A = 3.14 \times 25 \] \[ A = 78.5 \text{ in}^2 \]
So, the area of the circle is:
\[ A = 78.5 \text{ in}^2 \]