The equation you provided, \( y = 1.5x + 3.5 \), describes a linear relationship between the number of pancakes \( x \) and the total weight \( y \) in ounces.
Here’s a breakdown of what each part of the equation means:
- \( y \): This represents the total weight (in ounces) of the plate plus the pancakes.
- \( x \): This represents the number of pancakes on the plate.
- \( m = 1.5 \): This is the slope of the line, which indicates that each pancake adds 1.5 ounces to the total weight. So, for every pancake you add (\( x \) increases by 1), the total weight (\( y \)) increases by 1.5 ounces.
- \( b = 3.5 \): This is the y-intercept, meaning that when there are 0 pancakes on the plate (\( x = 0 \)), the total weight of the plate (without pancakes) is 3.5 ounces.
Summary
- The plate starts at a weight of 3.5 ounces when there are no pancakes.
- Each additional pancake adds 1.5 ounces to this weight.
Thus, to find out the total weight for any number of pancakes, you simply plug in the value of \( x \) into the equation. For example, if you have 4 pancakes, the total weight would be:
\[ y = 1.5(4) + 3.5 = 6 + 3.5 = 9.5 \text{ ounces} \]
This equation succinctly illustrates how the total weight changes as you add pancakes.