To find the initial value and the rate of change (slope) of the linear function depicted in the graph, we can use the information from the given points on the line.
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Identify two points on the line: Let's take the points (0, 3) and (3, 2) for calculation.
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Calculate the rate of change (slope) using the formula: \[ \text{slope} (m) = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Substituting the coordinates of the chosen points: \[ m = \frac{2 - 3}{3 - 0} = \frac{-1}{3} = -0.333 \]
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Determine the initial value: The initial value (y-intercept) is the value of \( y \) when \( x = 0 \). From the point (0, 3), we see that the initial value is: \[ \text{Initial Value} = 3 \]
Putting it all together:
- The initial value is 3.
- The rate of change is -0.333 (rounded to three decimal places).
Final result:
- The initial value is 3, and the rate of change is -0.333.