To condense the expression \( \ln m + 5 \ln p \) into a single logarithm, we will use the properties of logarithms:
- The property that states \( a \ln b = \ln b^a \).
- The property that states \( \ln a + \ln b = \ln(ab) \).
Now, let's apply these properties step-by-step:
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Start with the original expression: \[ \ln m + 5 \ln p \]
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Apply the first property to \( 5 \ln p \): \[ 5 \ln p = \ln p^5 \]
So we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \ln m + \ln p^5 \]
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Now apply the second property to combine the two logarithms: \[ \ln m + \ln p^5 = \ln(m \cdot p^5) \]
Thus, the condensed expression is: \[ \ln(m \cdot p^5) \]