To find the relative frequency of a non-defective unit, you first need to determine how many units are functioning.
Given:
- Total units checked = 500
- Non-functioning units = 25
The number of functioning (non-defective) units is: \[ 500 - 25 = 475 \]
Now, the relative frequency of a non-defective unit is calculated as follows: \[ \text{Relative frequency} = \frac{\text{Number of non-defective units}}{\text{Total units checked}} = \frac{475}{500} \]
Next, we can simplify the fraction \(\frac{475}{500}\):
- The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 475 and 500 is 25.
- Now, divide both the numerator and the denominator by their GCD:
\[ \frac{475 \div 25}{500 \div 25} = \frac{19}{20} \]
Thus, the simplified fraction representing the relative frequency of a non-defective unit is: \[ \frac{19}{20} \]
The answer is: 19/20