A survey was conducted with 150 respondents that asked about their favorite activities during winter. There were 30 people who favored building a snowman, 80 people who liked skiing, and 40 who preferred sledding. What is the experimental probability that someone’s favorite activity is sledding? Write your answer in the simplest form of fraction.(1 point)

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1 answer

To find the experimental probability that someone's favorite activity is sledding, you can use the formula for probability:

\[ P(A) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} \]

In this case, the number of people who preferred sledding is 40, and the total number of respondents is 150. Thus, the probability \(P(\text{sleding})\) is given by:

\[ P(\text{sleding}) = \frac{40}{150} \]

To simplify this fraction, we can divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 10:

\[ P(\text{sleding}) = \frac{40 \div 10}{150 \div 10} = \frac{4}{15} \]

So, the experimental probability that someone's favorite activity is sledding is \(\frac{4}{15}\).