Read the following description of a relationship:

In every Olympic event, 3 medals are awarded.
Let z represent the number of events and y represent the number of medals awarded.
This relationship can also be shown in a table. Complete the equation that represents the relationship between z and y.
z y
7 21
8 24
9 27
10 30

1 answer

To find the equation that represents the relationship between \( z \) (the number of events) and \( y \) (the number of medals awarded), we can look at the pattern in the table.

From the description, we know that in every Olympic event, 3 medals are awarded. Therefore, the total number of medals awarded \( y \) is equal to the number of events \( z \) multiplied by 3.

So the equation can be expressed as:

\[ y = 3z \]

To verify this with the values in the table:

  • For \( z = 7 \): \[ y = 3 \times 7 = 21 \]

  • For \( z = 8 \): \[ y = 3 \times 8 = 24 \]

  • For \( z = 9 \): \[ y = 3 \times 9 = 27 \]

  • For \( z = 10 \): \[ y = 3 \times 10 = 30 \]

All these calculations confirm that the relationship holds true. Therefore, the equation representing the relationship is:

\[ y = 3z \]