factor: f^2+14f-15

1 answer

To factor the quadratic expression \( f^2 + 14f - 15 \), we need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-15\) (the constant term) and add up to \(14\) (the coefficient of the linear term).

The pairs of factors of \(-15\) are:

  • \(1\) and \(-15\) (sum: \(-14\))
  • \(-1\) and \(15\) (sum: \(14\))
  • \(3\) and \(-5\) (sum: \(-2\))
  • \(-3\) and \(5\) (sum: \(2\))

The pair that adds up to \(14\) is \(-1\) and \(15\).

Now we can rewrite the expression as:

\[ f^2 + 15f - f - 15 \]

Next, we group the terms:

\[ (f^2 + 15f) + (-f - 15) \]

Now we can factor by grouping:

\[ f(f + 15) - 1(f + 15) \]

This can be factored as:

\[ (f - 1)(f + 15) \]

Thus, the factored form of \( f^2 + 14f - 15 \) is:

\[ (f - 1)(f + 15) \]