factor: f squared +15f -15

1 answer

To factor the quadratic expression \( f^2 + 15f - 15 \), we can use the method of factoring by grouping, or we can apply the quadratic formula if necessary.

First, we look for two numbers that multiply to \( -15 \) (the constant term) and add up to \( 15 \) (the coefficient of \( f \)). However, since the numbers that meet these conditions don't seem to exist, we will apply the quadratic formula instead:

The quadratic formula is given by:

\[ f = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \]

Here, \( a = 1 \), \( b = 15 \), and \( c = -15 \).

  1. Calculate the discriminant:

\[ b^2 - 4ac = 15^2 - 4(1)(-15) = 225 + 60 = 285 \]

  1. Now apply the quadratic formula:

\[ f = \frac{-15 \pm \sqrt{285}}{2(1)} = \frac{-15 \pm \sqrt{285}}{2} \]

  1. Since \( \sqrt{285} \) can be simplified. We can check for perfect square factors of 285:

\[ 285 = 3 \times 95 = 3 \times 5 \times 19 \]

Thus, \( \sqrt{285} \) cannot be simplified further.

  1. The expression does not factor neatly with integers. The factored form in terms of its roots is:

\[ f^2 + 15f - 15 = (f - \frac{-15 + \sqrt{285}}{2})(f - \frac{-15 - \sqrt{285}}{2}) \]

So, it does not factor nicely into integers or rational numbers. The roots are approximately \( -0.177 \) and \( -14.823 \).

If you need a numerical approximation:

  • One root is approximately \( -0.177 \)
  • The other root is approximately \( -14.823 \)

So the expression is:

\[ f^2 + 15f - 15 = (f - r_1)(f - r_2) \]

where \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \) are those roots.