We know enlightenment in an important period in European history. What do you think provided the basis for this philosophical and intellectual movement? Please give the answer in three or four sentences.

Answer 1

The Enlightenment was fundamentally rooted in the Renaissance's revival of classical learning, which fostered a spirit of inquiry and skepticism toward traditional authority. It was also influenced by the scientific revolution, which emphasized empirical evidence and reason as the basis for knowledge. Additionally, the rise of individualism and the questioning of established religious and political norms led thinkers to advocate for personal freedom, democracy, and rational thought. Together, these elements created a fertile ground for the Enlightenment's emphasis on reason, progress, and human rights.