The English alphabet consists of 26 letters. The vowels in the English alphabet are a, e, i, o, and u, which means there are 5 vowels.
To find the number of consonants, we subtract the number of vowels from the total number of letters:
\[ \text{Number of consonants} = 26 - 5 = 21 \]
Now we can calculate the probability of selecting a consonant. The probability \( P \) is calculated as the number of favorable outcomes (selecting a consonant) divided by the total number of possible outcomes (selecting any letter):
\[ P(\text{consonant}) = \frac{\text{Number of consonants}}{\text{Total letters}} = \frac{21}{26} \]
Since 21 and 26 have no common factors other than 1, this fraction is already in its simplest form.
Thus, the probability of selecting a consonant is
\[ \frac{21}{26} \]