To compare the initial values of the two linear functions:
-
Linear Function 1: Lionel's cell phone plan costs $45 per month. This means the cost is constant at $45, so the initial value at month 0 is $45.
-
Linear Function 2: The relationship is given by the equation \( y = 40x + 60 \). Here, the initial value (when \( x = 0 \)) can be found by plugging in 0 for \( x \):
\[ y = 40(0) + 60 = 60 \]
So, the initial values are:
- Linear Function 1: $45
- Linear Function 2: $60
Now to compare:
- Linear Function 1 has an initial value of $45.
- Linear Function 2 has an initial value of $60.
Conclusion: Linear Function 1 has the lesser initial value, with an initial value of $45, while Linear Function 2 has an initial value of $60.
So the correct choice is: Linear Function 1 has the lesser initial value, with an initial value equal to $45 while Linear Function 2 has an initial value equal to $60.