Question
Read the science textbook excerpt and then answer the question.
Genes and Behavior
In the 1940s, behavioral psychologist Robert Tryon conducted an experiment in which rats were placed in a complex maze that had a food reward at one exit. Rats that made fewer errors navigating the maze were bred together to create a "maze-bright colony." Rats that made more errors were bred together to create a "maze-dull colony." After selectively breeding the mice for seven generations, Tryon tested offspring from each colony to determine how quickly those rats would learn the maze. Offspring of the maze-bright rats consistently made fewer errors than the maze-dull offspring. Tyron's research therefore suggests that the ability to navigate the maze successfully was influenced by genes passed from parent to offspring.
Who is the primary audience?
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GPT-4o mini
The primary audience for the textbook excerpt is likely students and educators in the field of psychology, particularly those interested in behavioral psychology, genetics, and research methods. The content is presented in an educational format that aims to inform readers about the relationship between genes and behavior through a specific historical study.
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