Question
find the domain and the range of the function of f(x)= square roots x+5.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
To find the domain and range of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{x + 5} \), we need to consider where the function is defined.
### Domain
The expression inside the square root, \( x + 5 \), must be non-negative for \( f(x) \) to be defined. Therefore, we need:
\[
x + 5 \geq 0
\]
Solving for \( x \):
\[
x \geq -5
\]
Thus, the domain of \( f(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Domain: } x \in [-5, \infty)
\]
### Range
Next, we determine the range of \( f(x) \). The square root function produces non-negative outputs.
1. When \( x = -5 \):
\[
f(-5) = \sqrt{-5 + 5} = \sqrt{0} = 0
\]
2. As \( x \) increases beyond \(-5\), \( f(x) \) will increase without bound.
Therefore, \( f(x) \) starts at 0 and goes to \( \infty \).
Thus, the range of \( f(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Range: } f(x) \in [0, \infty)
\]
### Summary
- **Domain:** \( [-5, \infty) \)
- **Range:** \( [0, \infty) \)
### Domain
The expression inside the square root, \( x + 5 \), must be non-negative for \( f(x) \) to be defined. Therefore, we need:
\[
x + 5 \geq 0
\]
Solving for \( x \):
\[
x \geq -5
\]
Thus, the domain of \( f(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Domain: } x \in [-5, \infty)
\]
### Range
Next, we determine the range of \( f(x) \). The square root function produces non-negative outputs.
1. When \( x = -5 \):
\[
f(-5) = \sqrt{-5 + 5} = \sqrt{0} = 0
\]
2. As \( x \) increases beyond \(-5\), \( f(x) \) will increase without bound.
Therefore, \( f(x) \) starts at 0 and goes to \( \infty \).
Thus, the range of \( f(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Range: } f(x) \in [0, \infty)
\]
### Summary
- **Domain:** \( [-5, \infty) \)
- **Range:** \( [0, \infty) \)