To find the town's population in 1950 and project the population in 2030 using the function \( f(n) = 495 + 44n \):
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Population in 1950: When \( n = 0 \) (which represents the year 1950), \[ f(0) = 495 + 44(0) = 495 \] So, the town’s population in 1950 was 495 people.
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Projected population in 2030: In 2030, \( n \) will be 80, since 2030 - 1950 = 80. \[ f(80) = 495 + 44(80) = 495 + 3520 = 4015 \] Therefore, the projected population in 2030 is 4015 people.
Putting it all together:
- The town’s population in 1950 was 495 people.
- The projected population in 2030 is 4015 people.