1. Read the following passage and answer the question:

Question

Electric vehicles represent the future of transportation. They produce zero direct emissions, reducing air pollution in cities. While initial costs are higher, operating costs are typically lower than traditional vehicles. Additionally, advancing technology continues to improve battery life and charging speeds.

Which supporting detail best reinforces the main argument?

(2 points)
Responses

a. Cities have air pollution problems
a. Cities have air pollution problems

b. Battery technology is improving
b. Battery technology is improving

c. Electric vehicles have zero direct emissions
c. Electric vehicles have zero direct emissions

d. Initial costs are higher
d. Initial costs are higher
Question 2
2. Read the following passage and answer the question:
School start times significantly impact student performance. Research shows that teenagers naturally have later sleep cycles. Schools that have shifted to later start times report improved attendance and academic performance. Students also show better focus and decreased anxiety levels.

What is the author's main argument?

(2 points)
Responses

a. Teenagers need more sleep
a. Teenagers need more sleep

b. Later school start times benefit student performance
b. Later school start times benefit student performance

c. Students have anxiety problems
c. Students have anxiety problems

d. School attendance needs improvement
d. School attendance needs improvement
Question 3
3. Read the text.

In the 1970s, architect I. M. Pei took on the difficult assignment of renovating and updating the beautiful Louvre Palace in Paris without overpowering the original building. The art museum in the centuries-old Louvre displayed Leonardo DaVinci's Mona Lisa and other famous works, but the building's layout was so confusing that tourists couldn't find the entrances. It also needed more restrooms and a bigger cafeteria. Pei designed a large central underground entrance and visitor center. He then added a glass pyramid above the entryway. Although Pei's design faced initial criticism, today the pyramid is considered a brilliant success—a landmark that complements the old palace without interfering with it.

Which organizational structure does this text primarily use?

(2 points)
Responses

A. Compare-Contrast
A. Compare-Contrast

B. Problem- Solution
B. Problem- Solution

C. Chronological
C. Chronological

D. Cause-Effect
D. Cause-Effect
Question 4
4. Read the text.

Before tuning a guitar, first learn the name of each string. A guitar has six strings: the first is on the bottom, and it's the thinnest. The sixth string is on the top, and it's the thickest. Starting at the bottom, the notes run up E, B, G, D, A, and E.

If you have an electric tuner, hold it near the guitar and pluck the high E string (the one on the bottom) first. The tuner will determine whether the note produced by the string is flat (too low) or sharp (too high). Pick each of the remaining strings. Depending on what the tuner tells you, loosen the string to make the note lower or tighten it to make the note higher.

Which author's purpose is suggested by the text?

(2 points)
Responses

a. To explain how to tune a guitar
a. To explain how to tune a guitar

B. to persuade readers to buy an electric tuner
B. to persuade readers to buy an electric tuner
Question 5
5. Review the text.

Answer 1

Sure! Let's go through each question one by one.

Question 1: What supporting detail best reinforces the main argument about electric vehicles?

Best Response:
c. Electric vehicles have zero direct emissions

This detail supports the main argument that electric vehicles are beneficial because of their positive environmental impact.

---

Question 2: What is the author's main argument regarding school start times?

Best Response:
b. Later school start times benefit student performance

This captures the essence of the passage, which focuses on the advantages of shifting start times.

---

Question 3: What organizational structure does the passage about I. M. Pei use?

Best Response:
B. Problem-Solution

The text outlines a problem (confusing layout and lack of facilities at the Louvre) and then presents Pei's solutions (the underground entrance and glass pyramid).

---

Question 4: What author's purpose is suggested by the text about tuning a guitar?

Best Response:
a. To explain how to tune a guitar

The text provides instructions on tuning a guitar, indicating that the purpose is instructional.

---

If you have a fifth question or need further clarifications, feel free to share!