To find the town's population in 1950, we can plug \( n = 0 \) into the function \( f(n) = 495 + 44n \):
\[ f(0) = 495 + 44 \cdot 0 = 495 \]
So, the town's population in 1950 was 495 people.
Next, to find the projected population in 2030, we first need to determine \( n \) for the year 2030. Since 2030 is 80 years after 1950, we set \( n = 80 \):
\[ f(80) = 495 + 44 \cdot 80 \] \[ f(80) = 495 + 3520 = 4015 \]
Therefore, the projected population in 2030 is 4015 people.
In summary:
- The town's population in 1950 was 495 people.
- The projected population in 2030 is 4015 people.