To determine the approximate number of students in the school who prefer orange sherbet based on Pablo's survey data, we can use the proportion of students who selected orange sherbet in the sample and apply it to the total student population.
In Pablo's survey:
- Total number of surveyed students = 130
- Students who prefer orange sherbet = 10
To find the proportion of students who prefer orange sherbet: \[ \text{Proportion for orange sherbet} = \frac{10}{130} = \frac{1}{13} \]
Now, to estimate the number of orange sherbet preferers in the entire school (528 students): \[ \text{Estimated number of students who prefer orange sherbet} = \text{Total students} \times \text{Proportion} \] \[ = 528 \times \frac{1}{13} \]
Calculating this: \[ 528 \div 13 \approx 40.615384615 \] Rounding to the nearest whole number, we conclude approximately 41 students prefer orange sherbet.
Thus, the correct response is 41.