Given the table of 100 sample proportions, how many samples fall within one standard deviation of the mean?

The standard deviation is σ=0.11 and the mean is
x
ˉ
=0.40.
A. 66
B. 59
C. 95
D. 74

1 answer

To determine how many samples fall within one standard deviation of the mean, we can use the empirical rule (68-95-99.7 rule) which states that approximately 68% of the data in a normally distributed dataset falls within one standard deviation of the mean.

Given:

  • Mean \( \bar{x} = 0.40 \)
  • Standard deviation \( \sigma = 0.11 \)

Calculating the range that falls within one standard deviation of the mean:

  1. Lower bound: \[ \bar{x} - \sigma = 0.40 - 0.11 = 0.29 \]

  2. Upper bound: \[ \bar{x} + \sigma = 0.40 + 0.11 = 0.51 \]

Thus, we are looking for the number of samples that fall between 0.29 and 0.51.

Since we have 100 samples, and approximately 68% of the samples will fall within this range:

\[ 0.68 \times 100 = 68 \]

Thus, the number of samples that fall within one standard deviation of the mean is approximately 68.

However, looking at the options provided:

A. 66
B. 59
C. 95
D. 74

The closest answer would be A: 66.