Marcus is making spherical soaps to sell in his online store. The surface area of a soap is 63.585 in.2

and he wants to package them into a cube box so that it fits snugly. Using 3.14 as the value of pi, what should be the dimensions of the cube box?(1 point)
Responses

2.25 in. × 2.25 in. × 2.25 in.
2.25 inches times 2.25 inches times 2.25 inches

4.5 in. × 4.5 in. × 4.5 in.
4.5 inches times 4.5 inches times 4.5 inches

1.2 in. × 1.2 in. × 1.2 in.
1.2 inches times 1.2 inches times 1.2 inches

4 in.× 4 in.× 4 in.

1 answer

To find the dimensions of the cube box that can snugly fit the spherical soap with a surface area of 63.585 in², we first need to determine the radius of the soap.

The formula for the surface area \( A \) of a sphere is:

\[ A = 4 \pi r^2 \]

Where \( r \) is the radius of the sphere. Given:

\[ A = 63.585 , \text{in}^2 \]

Substituting for \( A \) and \( \pi \):

\[ 63.585 = 4 \times 3.14 \times r^2 \]

Now, calculate \( 4 \times 3.14 \):

\[ 4 \times 3.14 = 12.56 \]

Now substitute this value back into the equation:

\[ 63.585 = 12.56 \times r^2 \]

To solve for \( r^2 \):

\[ r^2 = \frac{63.585}{12.56} \approx 5.06 \]

Now take the square root to find \( r \):

\[ r \approx \sqrt{5.06} \approx 2.25 , \text{in} \]

The diameter \( d \) of the sphere is twice the radius:

\[ d = 2r \approx 2 \times 2.25 = 4.5 , \text{in} \]

Since the cube box must fit the diameter of the sphere snugly, the dimensions of the cube box need to be:

\[ 4.5 , \text{in} \times 4.5 , \text{in} \times 4.5 , \text{in} \]

Thus, the correct choice for the dimensions of the cube box is:

4.5 in. × 4.5 in. × 4.5 in.