To model the depreciation of the bakery's equipment over time with a 6% depreciation rate, we need to use the concept of annual exponential decay. The equipment loses 6% of its value each year, which means that 94% of its value remains after each year. This means that each year, the value is multiplied by 0.94.
The equation for the value of the equipment after \(n\) years can be modeled as:
\[ a_n = 80,000(0.94)^n \]
So, the correct choice from the options provided is:
\[ a_n = 80,000(0.94)^n \]
This represents the value of the equipment \(n\) years after it was purchased, accounting for the annual depreciation rate.