Consider the following scenario:

In an aquatic bird population, some birds have long legs. Other birds have short legs. The food supply is minimal. The birds with long legs are able to wade farther into the water where they can find fish. Over time, the birds with long legs become more common.

What scientific term best describes this scenario?

(1 point)
Responses

mutation
mutation

natural selection
natural selection

selective pressures
selective pressures

fitness
fitness
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1 answer

The best scientific term that describes this scenario is natural selection. This is because the birds with long legs have a survival advantage in their environment, allowing them to find food more effectively, and over time, this trait becomes more common in the population.