To make predictions based on the line of best fit \(y = 50x + 75\), we can analyze the options given:
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For $200, Charles can travel for 2 hours.
- Plugging \(x = 2\) into the equation: \[ y = 50(2) + 75 = 100 + 75 = 175 \] This means that for 2 hours, the cost is $175, which is less than $200, so this option could be true.
-
Charles can take a 6-hour trip for less than $400.
- Plugging \(x = 6\) into the equation: \[ y = 50(6) + 75 = 300 + 75 = 375 \] So for a 6-hour trip, the cost is $375, which is less than $400. This option is also true.
-
Charles pays $300 for a 3-hour trip.
- Plugging \(x = 3\) into the equation: \[ y = 50(3) + 75 = 150 + 75 = 225 \] This means he actually pays $225 for a 3-hour trip, so this statement is false.
-
Charles can go on a 1-hour fishing trip for less than $100.
- Plugging \(x = 1\) into the equation: \[ y = 50(1) + 75 = 50 + 75 = 125 \] This means he would pay $125 for a 1-hour trip, so this statement is false.
Based on the analysis, the true predictions are:
- For $200, Charles can travel for 2 hours.
- Charles can take a 6-hour trip for less than $400.
Both the first and second options could be considered correct predictions based on the data provided.