To solve the system of equations using substitution, we start with the following:
- \( y = 2 + 3x \) (Equation 1)
- \( 4x - 3y = -16 \) (Equation 2)
We can substitute Equation 1 into Equation 2. First, we will replace \( y \) in Equation 2 with the expression we have from Equation 1:
\[ 4x - 3(2 + 3x) = -16 \]
Now, distribute \(-3\) to both terms inside the parentheses:
\[ 4x - 6 - 9x = -16 \]
Combine like terms:
\[ -5x - 6 = -16 \]
Next, we add \( 6 \) to both sides:
\[ -5x = -10 \]
Now, divide both sides by \(-5\):
\[ x = 2 \]
Now that we have the value of \( x \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( y \):
\[ y = 2 + 3(2) \]
\[ y = 2 + 6 \]
\[ y = 8 \]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is \( (2, 8) \).
The correct response is:
(2, 8)