Which of the following formulas is used to mathematically recognize and explain the conditional probability of event A , given event B ?(1 point)

Responses

P(A and B)=P(A)⋅P(B)
upper P left parenthesis upper A and upper B right parenthesis equals upper P left parenthesis upper A right parenthesis times upper P left parenthesis upper B right parenthesis

P(A and B)=P(A)P(A and B)
upper P left parenthesis upper A and upper B right parenthesis equals Start Fraction upper P left parenthesis upper A right parenthesis over upper P left parenthesis upper A and upper B right parenthesis End Fraction

P(A|B)=P(A and B)P(A)
upper P left parenthesis upper A vertical bar upper B right parenthesis equals Start Fraction upper P left parenthesis upper A and upper B right parenthesis over upper P left parenthesis upper A right parenthesis End Fraction

P(A|B)=P(A and B)P(B)

1 answer

The formula used to mathematically recognize and explain the conditional probability of event A, given event B, is:

\[ P(A|B) = \frac{P(A \text{ and } B)}{P(B)} \]

So, the correct option is:

P(A|B) = P(A and B) / P(B)

This indicates the probability of event A occurring given that event B has occurred.