This scenario describes stabilizing selection, where individuals with medium brown fur have a selective advantage over those with light and dark brown fur. This selection type typically reduces variation by favoring the average phenotype—the medium brown fur in this case—while extreme traits are selected against.
The distribution curve for the mouse population in this scenario would look like a tall, narrow peak in the center of the graph. The correct answer is:
• stabilizing; a tall, narrow peak in the center of the graph.