To determine the coordinates of Point F such that the line segment FD has a length of 2 cm, we first need to find the coordinates of Point D, which is given as D(-3, 1).
Since point F has the same second coordinate as point D, this means the y-coordinate of F will also be 1. Therefore, the coordinates of point F will be in the form F(x, 1).
Now, we need to find the x-coordinate of F such that the distance FD is 2 cm. The distance formula between points D(-3, 1) and F(x, 1) is given by:
\[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x - (-3))^2 + (1 - 1)^2} \]
This simplifies to:
\[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x + 3)^2} \]
Since we want this distance to be equal to 2:
\[ \sqrt{(x + 3)^2} = 2 \]
Squaring both sides results in:
\[ (x + 3)^2 = 4 \]
Taking the square root of both sides gives us two possible equations:
- \(x + 3 = 2\)
- \(x + 3 = -2\)
Solving these equations:
- \(x + 3 = 2\) leads to \(x = -1\)
- \(x + 3 = -2\) leads to \(x = -5\)
Thus, the coordinates of Point F can be either (-1, 1) or (-5, 1).
Now, looking at the response choices you provided:
- (1, -1)
- (-1, 0)
- (-1, 1) <-- This is one of our solutions.
- (-2, 2)
The coordinate that satisfies the required condition is (-1, 1).