Four points are plotted on the first quadrant of a coordinate plane. The x-axis ranges from 0 to 10 in increments of 1 and the y-axis ranges from 0 to 17 in increments of 1. A line is drawn that almost passes through all the points.

Find the residual of the data point (2,15.27)
. Round the answer to the nearest thousandths.

(1 point)
The residual of the data point (2,15.27)
is
.

1 answer

To find the residual of the data point (2, 15.27), we first need to determine the predicted \( y \) value for \( x = 2 \) based on the line that is drawn through the points. The residual is calculated as follows:

\[ \text{Residual} = \text{Actual } y - \text{Predicted } y \]

  1. Determine Predicted Value: Since we don't have the exact equation of the line, let's assume you have it or can estimate it from your data.

    • Let’s say the equation of the line is \( y = mx + b \) where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept.
    • For example, if the equation is something like \( y = 2x + 11.27 \), you would substitute \( x = 2 \):

    \[ \text{Predicted } y = 2(2) + 11.27 = 4 + 11.27 = 15.27 \]

  2. Calculate the Residual:

    • Actual \( y = 15.27 \)
    • Predicted \( y = 15.27 \)

    \[ \text{Residual} = 15.27 - 15.27 = 0 \]

Now, if the prediction was different based on the actual equation of the line, you would substitute the correct predicted values into the residual formula.

  1. Rounding: Ensure that your final answer is rounded to the nearest thousandth.

Without the exact equation of the line from your data, I cannot calculate the residual accurately. However, if you have that equation, just replace the predicted \( y \) with the output of that line at \( x = 2 \) and perform the subtraction to find your residual.

Please provide the equation of the line or the predicted \( y \) at \( x = 2 \) for an exact calculation if needed.