Question

How did the Meriam Report and the Indian Reorganization Act impact Native Americans in Washington? (1 point) Responses Native Americans were forced to assimilate into American culture. Native Americans were forced to assimilate into American culture. Voting rights were established for Native Americans living on reservations. Voting rights were established for Native Americans living on reservations. Native Americans were enabled to assert fishing and hunting rights on non-reservation lands. Native Americans were enabled to assert fishing and hunting rights on non-reservation lands. Tribal governments were able to be established. Tribal governments were able to be established.

Answer 1

The impact of the Meriam Report and the Indian Reorganization Act on Native Americans in Washington can be summarized as follows:

1. Tribal governments were able to be established: The Indian Reorganization Act of 1934 encouraged the formation of tribal governments and provided a framework for self-governance, allowing tribes to manage their affairs independently and reclaim some sovereignty.

2. Voting rights were established for Native Americans living on reservations: The Indian Reorganization Act also helped recognize the legal status of Native Americans, although it did not immediately guarantee voting rights, later developments in civil rights movements helped secure these rights.

3. Native Americans were enabled to assert fishing and hunting rights on non-reservation lands: While the Meriam Report highlighted the importance of preserving Native rights, it was subsequent legal battles and treaties that helped enforce these rights.

In summary, the most direct impact from the Indian Reorganization Act was the establishment of tribal governments, leading to increased self-determination for Native American tribes in Washington.