To determine the probability of Brinsley selecting a red marble and then a green marble, we can break it down into steps.
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Probability of selecting a red marble first: There are 4 red marbles out of a total of 20 marbles. Therefore, the probability of selecting a red marble is: \[ P(\text{Red}) = \frac{4}{20} = \frac{1}{5} \]
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Probability of selecting a green marble second (after removing a red marble): After selecting a red marble, there are now 19 marbles left in total, with 4 of them being green. Thus, the probability of selecting a green marble now is: \[ P(\text{Green | Red}) = \frac{4}{19} \]
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Overall probability: The overall probability of both events happening (selecting a red marble first and then a green marble) is the product of the two probabilities: \[ P(\text{Red and then Green}) = P(\text{Red}) \times P(\text{Green | Red}) = \frac{4}{20} \times \frac{4}{19} = \frac{1}{5} \times \frac{4}{19} = \frac{4}{95} \]
Therefore, the answer is:
4/95.