Question 1: Why President Roosevelt passed Executive Order 9066.
The correct answer is: He was concerned about Japanese spies living in the U.S.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt passed Executive Order 9066 in February 1942 primarily due to widespread fears of espionage and sabotage following the attack on Pearl Harbor. This order led to the internment of Japanese Americans, who were unjustly seen as potential threats despite their citizenship.
Question 2: Winston Churchill.
This question appears incomplete. However, if it is seeking to explore Churchill's stance on appeasement prior to World War II, one could state that Winston Churchill was a vocal critic of the policies of appeasement adopted by Britain and other European nations in the lead-up to the war. He believed that these policies ultimately emboldened dictators like Adolf Hitler, contributing to the outbreak of the conflict.
Question 3: Best critique of the Allied powers' political decisions in mobilizing their populations.
The best critique is: The decision to allow women to work in the war industries without training led to a decline in the industries' productivity.
This statement points out a flaw in the Allies' approach to mobilization, suggesting that the lack of proper training for women entering war industries may have hindered productivity and efficiency, despite the crucial role women played during the war.
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