The equation that shows how the price of a personal pizza \( y \) depends on the number of toppings \( x \) can be written as:
\[ y = 7 + 2x \]
In this equation, \( 7 \) represents the base price for a plain cheese pizza, and \( 2x \) represents the additional cost for \( x \) toppings, with each topping costing $2.