student demonstrates probability by using a 6-sided number cube with numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. The student rolls the number cube 246 times. Predict how many times a 3 or 5 will be rolled.(1 point)

Responses

123 times
123 times

41 times
41 times

164 times
164 times

82 times
82 times
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1 answer

To predict how many times a 3 or 5 will be rolled when rolling a 6-sided number cube 246 times, we first need to determine the probability of rolling a 3 or a 5.

There are two favorable outcomes (3 and 5) out of six possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

The probability \( P \) of rolling a 3 or a 5 is:

\[ P(3 \text{ or } 5) = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3} \]

Now, to find the expected number of times a 3 or a 5 will be rolled in 246 trials, we multiply the probability by the number of rolls:

\[ \text{Expected rolls of 3 or 5} = P(3 \text{ or } 5) \times \text{Number of rolls} \]

\[ \text{Expected rolls of 3 or 5} = \frac{1}{3} \times 246 \]

Calculating that:

\[ \text{Expected rolls of 3 or 5} = 82 \]

Thus, the prediction for how many times a 3 or 5 will be rolled is 82 times.