Question

… research aims to establish relationships between variables in the population or a representative sample of the population by means of statistical, mathematical or computational techniques.


Exploratory


Quantitative


Causal


Qualitative

Answer 1

The type of research you are describing is **Quantitative** research. Quantitative research typically involves the use of statistical, mathematical, or computational techniques to establish relationships between variables in a population or representative sample. This contrasts with qualitative research, which focuses more on understanding concepts, thoughts, or experiences through non-numerical data. Exploratory and causal research designs also fall under the broader category of quantitative research but have specific focuses—exploratory being aimed at discovering new insights and causal being aimed at determining cause-effect relationships.