Consider the following scenario:

You are a scientist observing rodents on the Galapagos Islands. You notice that the introduction of new bird of prey has limited the number of rodents.

What term best describes the factor that is limiting the number of rodents the environment can support?

(1 point)
Responses

food supply
food supply

selective pressure
selective pressure

fitness
fitness

variation
variation

1 answer

The term that best describes the factor limiting the number of rodents due to the introduction of a new bird of prey is selective pressure. Selective pressure refers to external factors that influence the survival and reproduction of organisms within an environment, and in this case, the predation by the bird of prey is exerting such pressure on the rodent population.