To determine which dataset has the least variation, we can look at the standard deviation of each dataset. The standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values. A lower standard deviation indicates less variation among the data points.
Here are the datasets with their means and standard deviations:
- Dataset A: Mean = 21, Standard Deviation = 1.9
- Dataset B: Mean = 29, Standard Deviation = 1.41
- Dataset C: Mean = 25, Standard Deviation = 1.2
- Dataset D: Mean = 48, Standard Deviation = 1.14
Comparison of Standard Deviations:
- Dataset A: 1.9
- Dataset B: 1.41
- Dataset C: 1.2
- Dataset D: 1.14
Interpretation:
- Dataset D has the lowest standard deviation (1.14), indicating that it has the least variation among its data points.
- Dataset C follows with a standard deviation of 1.2, which is also low.
- Dataset B has a standard deviation of 1.41, indicating a bit more variation.
- Dataset A has the highest standard deviation at 1.9, showing it has the most variation among the datasets.
Conclusion:
Dataset D has the least variation as indicated by its standard deviation of 1.14.