To clarify the symbols used:
- \( \mu \) (mu) represents the population mean.
- \( \bar{x} \) (x-bar) represents the sample mean.
Given the information provided:
- The sample mean for the 15 hospitals is 48 minutes, so \( \bar{x} = 48 \) minutes.
- The population mean for all Texas hospitals is 53 minutes, so \( \mu = 53 \) minutes.
Therefore, the correct choice that accurately describes this information is:
B. \( \bar{x} = 48 \) minutes and \( \mu = 53 \) minutes.