Skydivers below the formation can join the group by using a combination of body positioning and controlled maneuvers during their descent. Here are some strategies they can employ:
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Streamlined Positioning: Skydivers can adopt a head-down or vertical position to reduce their fall rate, allowing them to ascend towards the formation while descending.
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Adjusting Fall Rate: They can adjust their body position to slow their descent (by spreading their arms and legs out) when they are further away from the formation, and then shift to a more streamlined, vertical position as they get closer to the group.
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Directional Flight: They can steer themselves towards the formation by using their arms and legs to create lift and control their horizontal movement while descending.
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Communication: Using hand signals or radio communication to coordinate with other skydivers in the formation can help them align their approach and identify the right timing to join.
By effectively using these techniques, lower skydivers can navigate up and into the formation successfully before landing.